Safety in Motorsport
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The Beginnings
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In the seventies a group of motorsport enthusiasts got together to work out how
they could make motorsport safer. They wanted to be able to get medical help to
incidents without delay and so needed to provide the ability to stop a stage as
soon as possible at any given time.
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The Idea Developes
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They came up with the idea of marshals in cars fitted with radios and posted at
strategic points around the rally stages.
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There would be one person, the Radio
Controller, who would be sited at a point where contact could be made with
every radio at the event.
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The Radio Controller would control the whole Network
of radios ensuring important messages would reach their destination with no
delay.
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In case of an incident the Radio Controller could stop the stage immediately and
medical help could be sent in with no delay.
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The MSA Safety and Medical Frequency is born
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The DTI granted the RACMSA use of the 86MHz
frequency under certain conditions and so the RACMSA Safety and Medical
Frequency was born.
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In fact, at this time Forest Radios was also born because Forest 2 was amongst
this group of radical new thinkers!
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As time went by, of course, the DTI became the RA (Radiocommunications Agency)
and the RACMSA became simply the MSA (Motor Sports Association).
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86MHz is MSA - Right?
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Wrong! Unfortunately the DTI also licensed the frequency to other,
non-motorsport, people. Thus, under certain conditions and in certain parts of
the country you will find the MSA frequency shared with such bodies as taxi
firms, water boards, gas workers, armed forces, burger vans and ice-cream
vendors, to mention but a few! Fortunately these users are getting less and
less as they upgrade to FM radios and the MSA is left stuck in the past!
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Why License the Frequency?
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The RA license the frequency to the MSA so they have final control over the
airwaves. Because only one person can talk over the air at once some sort of
control is needed and the RA, once informed that the MSA S&MF is going to be
used at a venue, checks to see who else is licensed to use the same waveband in
the area of the event. If a clash is likely to occur then the RA will arrange
to re-tune the radios so the MSA S&MF is clear to be used without interference.
Needless to say, it is the other radios that have their frequencies temporarily
altered, not the MSA radios.
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Do I really need a Licence to Operate?
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Oh, yes! Not only is it the law but also it means that the RA have an idea of
the amount of radio usage there will be in an area. Things are getting easier
as more and more licensees upgrade to FM and the frequency gets used less but
the control still needs to be in place to ensure the MSAS&MF can be used
without interruption during events.
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Are There Penalties for Having No Licence?
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Again, oh, yes! RA Inspectors visit rallies without warning.
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The penalty for being found "in possession of an unlicenced radio capable of
being used" is firstly confiscation of all the radio equipment in your
possession at the time - your 86 radio, car radio or stereo, mobile phone etc -
and secondly confiscation of all radio equipment at your home - stereo, kid's
game machines, TV (tell that to the rental company!), video, microwave oven
(tell that to the wife!), computers, scanners, monitor, radio alarm clock, the
mobile phones for the wife and kids - they can all go into the back of the RA
wagon never to be seen again.
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The third thing, of course, is a Court appearance that results in a heavy fine.
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Scanners!!!
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The thorn in the flesh! Irresponsible scanner users cause the problems we have.
Although it is against the Law to listen to "closed" frequencies I can fully
sympathise with any
one who does in an effort to find out what is going on at the other end of a
stage or another part of the rally. After all, that is why many of us became
radio operators.
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This is the big problem: - on hearing a Radio Marshal reporting an incident the
irresponsible scanner users flock in hoards to the scene along routes that the
Rescue vehicles will need to travel to reach the scene
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It does not happen very often that the arrival of Rescue is essential to save a
life, but no one knows whether that is the case until the experts get there so
every call out has to
be treated as a matter of life or death.
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The Controller clears the whole stage of moving traffic in an effort to get
Rescue to the incident in the shortest, safest time. Then the Rescue vehicle
gets so far into stage and meets crowds of
scanner owners and spectators they have related the news to, all going in the
same direction as the Rescue vehicle, which just has to slow down. Thus the
progress of the Rescue vehicle is hindered making the unfortunate injured party
wait longer for medical assistance. What help is that to the safety of
motorsport?
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Of course, the responsible scanner user will know that he is not allowed to
listen to private, "closed" frequencies , which is what the MSA Safety and
Medical Frequency is, unless he has a licence for those frequencies. Also that
passing on information heard over a "closed"
frequency is illegal. An RA Inspector can penalise him the same way as he
penalises a radio owner without a licence.
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